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Signals in the Noise: Election Edition | 10.29.24

October 29, 2024

Did you have Trump working the McDonald's drive-thru on your bingo card?

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Welcome to Signals in the Noise: Election Edition #3, your weekly report on insights from across the narrative landscape.  This week’s newsletter dives into stories, messages, content and conversations from across the narrative landscape between Monday, October 21st and Friday, October 25th

This is in no way meant to provide a complete view of the narrative landscape, but it is meant to elevate insights and opportunities.

Here's the TL;DR... 

Shift the focus from divisive stories about candidates to empowering stories highlighting the importance of voting rights and democratic participation. Emphasize grassroots engagement through GOTV efforts and early and mail-in voting. Don’t get distracted by tête-à-têtes about third-party or protest voting as the antagonistic mood could disincentivize voters. Focus on getting people to the polls and providing information to support their decisions on policies and ballot measures that resonate with them. 

Use stories about the cost of living crisis to promote narratives of care, safety and security, and quality of life. Conversations, stories and messages about the minimum wage and corporate greed exploded during Trump’s McDonald’s PR stunt, showing how silly, fleeting moments can be used to promote progressive narratives about cost of living and quality of life. Keep an eye out for future opportunities and leverage those moments to funnel your messages and stories across platforms and audiences. 

Get ready, stay ready. The 2020 election cycle taught us lessons in pre-and-debunking.  Prep content against mis- and disinformation that targets Spanish-speaking communities including Cubans, Colombians and Venezuelans. Track for any new mis-and disinfo based on conversations with your base and what organizers overhear on the doors or in their phone banking.  

Movement can still push Harris to enact an arms embargo.Polling data and some stories suggest the potential for a Trump win in battleground states. Allied organizations part of the Palestine solidarity movement can leverage these anxieties and push the Democrats to commit to a ceasefire and arms embargo using phone banking, mass email and faxing Democratic surrogates, disruptions at rallies and campaign events, and op-eds in legacy news media outlets. 

Eat your Wheaties. We can and should expect some level of contestation on  election results and certification on and after Election Day. Stay on top of fact checking in real time, set up a rapid response space to mull over possible election scenarios and how your organization will respond to threats.

Continue on to check out our full insights.

A Glimpse into the Narrative Landscape on Voting

The dominant narratives about voters and voting include:

  • Harris is a threat to democracy
  • Trump is a threat to democracy
  • We need ranked-choice voting to save democracy
  • We need a national popular vote to save democracy
  • We need to vote for Harris to save democracy 
  • We need to vote for Trump to save America 
  • Voting is a right
  • Voting is a privilege
Total Mentions about Elections comparing October 1 - 25, 2022 to October 1 - 25, 2024
Powered by Zignal Labs

We are looking back in order to look forward; by examining discussions about elections in the United States, we can understand how people are thinking about voting this year. Overall, electoral conversations from October 1st to October 25th are down 15% (-3.6 million mentions) in comparison to that same date range during the 2022 midterm elections. Concerns about COVID-19, abortion, crime (including related disinformation), student loan relief, social security, Medicaid and inflation were core parts of the landscape during the 2022 midterms. Senate races in Georgia, Pennsylvania, Arizona, Wisconsin, Nevada and Ohio were characters in a story about electoral power and governance. In 2024, Senate races are not as loud on the national stage though abortion, immigration and stories about the economy are central to the narrative landscape across ideology. 

This year, election conversations spiked on October 16th at 901k mentions and October 24th at 988k mentions. Popular stories in centrist, liberal and moderate legacy media focus on Trump, his brand of fascism and his mental state. Content in this spike also included accessible explanations of Project 2025. On the right, we’re seeing stories about Trump’s chances of winning and Harris’ performance at the CNN town hall blend with conversations about Christians sitting out the election, which is only exacerbated by Vance’s recent claims that Harris is “prejudiced against Catholics.”  These claims target religious communities and will likely continue in order to boost GOTV efforts in favor of Trump and narratives about protecting religious freedoms.  

Trump’s momentum is too big to rig.” The emergent phrase comes from the Trump camp and its supporters who are praising early voting and encouraging GOTV campaigns to turn out the vote so that the Dems can’t “rig” this election. This is a stark difference from their narratives in 2016 and 2020 where they tried to impede early and mail-in voting, by claiming this access to voting would increase the chances of fraud. Elon Musk is a main character in stories about Trump, GOTV and voter fraud as speculation grows from legacy news media and the Justice Department that his cash-for-votes scheme is likely illegal. Quiet stories include the RNC’s Protect the Vote tour recruiting poll watchers, and Musk’s “election integrity community” which posts disinformation from 2020 to drum up support for a potential coup. Disinformation about “noncitizen voting” and claims of voter fraud can be found here, too. 

Other GOTV content includes:

Yes, you read that right - it’s 2024, and slavery is on the ballot in some states.

Popular content during the spikes in October came from YouTube, X, Substack blogs, and legacy news media like The Daily BeastRolling Stone, The Guardian, Democracy Now!, and Mother Jones. Influencers and loudspeakers include Mike Cernovich, Charlie Spiering, Robert Reich, Bill Madden, Jack Hopkins and Cori Bush to name a few. This week was big on celebrity endorsements with Sarah Jessica Parker, Stevie Nicks, Lizzo, Kamie Crawford, Eminem, Bruce Springsteen, Tyler Perry, Spike Lee, and finally, Beyoncé coming out swinging for the Harris campaign. 

Service Workers Deserve Better and So Do We

Narratives in conversations about the economy include:

  • We need an economy that works for all Americans
  • We need a government that prioritizes people, not profits 
  • Corporations are the engine of the economy 
  • Corporations are entitled to the wealth they produce
  • The government is responsible for meeting our needs
  • Capitalism and democracy go hand in hand
  • Everyone should be able to afford basic necessities
  • Everyone is responsible for meeting their own needs
  • Capitalism is dying 
  • Safety and security

Did you have Trump serving fries at McDonald’s on your 2024 bingo card? His campaign’s attempt to appeal to working class people with a brief stint at the fast food chain placed his economic policies at the forefront. Depending on your algorithm you might have seen different stories. Maybe you saw videos of him shaking hands at the drive-thru, or criticisms of the stunt as cosplay. You might have even seen claims that the McDonald’s e.coli outbreak was a conspiracy to hurt Trump’s election chances. Evidently, this stunt afforded people an opportunity to talk not only about food safety and recalls but the minimum wage and corporate greed. Taking advantage of a PR blitz can be an opportunity to shift the conversation toward progressive stories, messages and narratives for a multitude of audiences. 

The corporate price gouging framework comes primarily from political pundits, economists, elected officials and legacy media outlets, spiking in conversation in August 2024 after Harris announced her anti-price gouging plan. At 397k mentions for the last year (October 1, 2023 to October 25, 2024), it is lower in volume than related conversations about the economy like inflation (52 million mentions), cost of living (9.1 million mentions) gas prices (3.8 million mentions), or the housing crisis (2.6 million mentions). These differences in volume indicate there is more interest and attention to issues affecting the day-to-day, indicating an opportunity to address questions and concerns folks have about the cost of living, the price of gas or housing. 

As we elevated in The Latest, stories about corporate greed have become part of stories about the election. The right wing media ecosystem is already playing up narratives that are pro-capitalism. They are using nostalgia and upcoming holiday excitement to frame corporations slashing prices to win back cash-strapped customers as a success. These stories combine “Trump-era inflation-free prices” with narratives that cast both Trump and corporations as economic champions. There is an opportunity to channel the holiday spirit into concerted indictments of greedy corporations and billionaire CEOs that addresses people’s inflation woes

While redbaiting claims are low in volume, we can expect to see a growing number of stories that claim that Harris’ economic policies are communist. Redbaiting is successful in peeling off voters, especially from Venezuelan and Cuban communities, a tactic deployed in states like Florida during the 2020 elections. In anticipation of this predictable trend, there are opportunities to combat castrochavismo and redbaiting in Latine communities across states like Georgia, Florida and Texas by uplifting progressive policies and propositions that will improve material conditions for the better. Use narratives that praise freedom and democracy and smash corruption. Create pre-and debunking content that is accessible in both language and cultural contexts to disseminate across social media platforms, IRL at the salon or church, and on WhatsApp. 

Harris Courts the Middle, Leaving Out Arab Constituents in Battleground States

Dominant narratives in this conversation include:

  • The Democrats are out of touch with voters
  • America needs a strong leader
    • Harris is too weak to be president 
    • Trump is too unhinged to be president 
  • Votes are earned, not guaranteed
  • You can’t trust the government
  • If the Democrats lose, blame the 3rd party vote
  • If the Democrats lose, blame the Democrats 
  • America must enact an arms embargo against Israel now
  • The US is fighting for power on the global stage
  • Safety and security 
  • Everyone has a right to self-determination

Comparison between mentions about Harris and stories about polling, Harris and battleground states, Harris and mentions of Palestine or an arms embargo, and Harris and Arab or Muslim voters | August 1 to October 25, 2024 | Source: Zignal Labs

While Harris uses abortion and branding herself as a charismatic, relatable leader to appeal to voters in Arizona and Georgia, she is deploying different tactics in states like Pennsylvania to court disaffected Republicans, independents and the white moderate. Polling data shows the election is a toss up and while polls provide one slice of the story, it’s not worth ignoring completely with two weeks remaining in the election season. In Harris’s attempts at building a bigger tent for Democrats and Republicans, her campaign is leaving Arab and Arab American communities in battleground states behind. However, stories about this constituency operate at a lower volume overall when compared to stories about Harris and her polling data or about battleground states. Let’s zoom in.

Journalists, political analysts and pundits, legacy media and organizations like the Justice Democrats and the IMEU Policy Project are sounding the alarm about Harris’s concerning approach courting the right as a way to outsmart them, calling this a losing strategy akin to John Kerry’s loss in 2004. Others are speculating the blue wall state of Michigan is now a toss up or likely a swing towards Trump because of her policies on Gaza. Influencers on social media, with a concentration on TikTok, have used the concept of the “single issue voter” to elevate the belief that the Harris campaign does not care about Arabs and Arab American constituents. These influencers go on to cite her lack of commitment to an arms embargo, snubbing the Uncommitted movement at the DNC, and removing former Congressional candidate Ahmed Ghanim from a campaign event in Michigan. A small share of the conversation is placing blame on Biden for refusing to take action to stop Israel, denying Harris a chance at winning the election. 

The Abandon Biden campaign is pushing unity around third party voting to snub the Democrats and stand for truth and justice in battleground states like Georgia, Michigan and Wisconsin. An outright rejection of the two-party system is being leveraged by socialist candidates as they promote solutions against the duopoly and demands for housing, healthcare, education and a living wage towards their base and persuadable audiences. The mood and tone in the discourse about voting third party and protest voting is urgent, patronizing, sarcastic and argumentative across platforms. The influencers and loudspeakers in this conversation are multiracial, cross-class and spread across liberal, progressive and leftist ideologies. 

Content and messaging from centrists and liberals repeat the claim that a vote for Jill Stein, or any other candidate on a third party ticket, is a vote for Trump and that a Trump win poses a risk of dismantling democracy. Self-ascribed Harris voters are calling third party voters privileged and already placing blame on them in case Harris loses, while 3rd party voters describe their choice as an electoral tactic worth the effort in building an alternative system. Third party voters and voters who don’t plan on voting for either candidate place blame on Harris for not listening to calls for an arms embargo for her campaigns’ decreased momentum. In conversations about the “lesser of two evils,” you’ll find people explaining why they are voting for Harris, some sitting in grief, while others weigh the contradictions of their political beliefs. You will also find content and conversations about the Democrats’ failed promises in codifying Roe, genocide as their red line, and a rejection of neoliberal identity politics

In the blame game about which group is responsible if Harris wins or loses the election, conversations about voting employ a competition framework on identity, which is then used across party affiliation and ideology to undermine multiracial solidarity. We have dealt with this trend for many election cycles now and it shows no signs of letting up.

Looking at Predictions to Predict Some More!

In Vertigo Variations, our 2024 narrative predictions report, we followed a prediction about the rise of the multipolar world. At the time, BRICS was only a few countries, led by Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa. This year, we have watched all of the ways traditional U.S. alliances have shuffled. Amidst the genocide in Gaza, many more countries have a heightened interest in BRICS and a new global framework defined by autonomy and economic fragmentation. Next week, we will look at how narratives about foreign policy impact this year’s election cycle, and the ways militarism, policing and internationalism are likely to pose opportunities for movement to make power plays in demanding an arms embargo and ending Israel’s genocidal onslaught on Palestine and Lebanon. 

Look for our following Signals in the Noise: Election Edition newsletter for more insights and analysis! 

Why do Americans avoid the news? An interview between Benjamin Toff and Eduardo Suarez of Neiman Lab gives a laundry list of reasons, some of which may surprise you.

New York City got its first ‘W’  in what seems like a very long time (thanks, Eric Adams) this past weekend with the Liberty’s WNBA champion win against the Minnesota Lynx. Can we please give the keys to Ellie the Elephant

No one leads single-issue lives. All of our issues are interconnected and that includes the fight for Palestinian liberation. Check out the Transgender Law Center’s infographic on how trans justice means a free Palestine

Signals in the Noise: Election Edition | 10.22.24

October 23, 2024

We’re cutting through the noise to bring you the stories that shaped the discourse between Monday, October 15th and Friday, October 18th. Scroll on for an analysis of immigration, Black voters, abortion and attacks against the trans community.

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Narratives of Scarcity are Abundant in Conversations about Immigration

TL;DR Batting immigrants between both sides of the aisle is a salient theme of the 2024 election cycle. Redirect stories that target immigrants and instead target the corporations and politicians that are using xenophobia as a wedge toward anti-democratic fascism. Message discipline is key; capture testimonials from the doors and from your base to funnel pro-immigrant narratives and values. Utilize the truth sandwich to challenge anti-immigrant rhetoric and racist dog whistles. 

The dominant narratives about immigration in the last week include:

  • Everyone deserves a chance at fulfilling their American dream
  • Only the right type of immigrant should get a chance at the American dream
  • No human being is illegal
  • The government should invest resources in American citizens, not  “illegal immigrants” 
  • “Illegals” are invading America
  • Law and order
  • Safety and security
Total Mentions by Issue | Border Crisis, Anti-Immigrants, Illegal Alien, Asylum, Border Czar
October 14 - 18, 2024 | Source: Zignal Labs

The cost of living crisis is being weaponized to spread scarcity narratives meant to influence values and beliefs about immigration. While Trump and Republicans continue to motivate their base by weaving alternate realities grounded in conspiracy theories, disinformation and fascist narratives, Harris and centrist Democrats are shifting their rhetoric on immigration from a boldly pro-immigration stance towards a more conservative approach as a fix for the “migrant crisis”.

Some of the most popular content between October 14th and 18th focuses on stories about law and order. Many of these stories come from right wing media outlets that have dedicated beats for “illegal alien crime.” One of the loudest stories during this window, is an unsubstantiated story which claims that Aurora, Colorado, is overrun by Venezuelan pandilleros or prison gangs. On top of that, Trump has outwardly claimed immigrants will replace Black communities in the United States. The stories become amplified by right wing media outlets and influencers and continue to seed hatred and discord by tapping into underlying fears of otherness and fortify existing white supremacist narratives such as the Great Replacement theory.

On the Harris campaign trail, former president Bill Clinton said “immigrants should be vetted” to work in the U.S. while continuing to assure voters that the border is secure. These stories, messages and narratives pose a significant risk to our movements because they rely on punitive law and order narratives that reinforce tropes about good versus bad immigrants. We predict that doubling down on narratives of scarcity within anti-immigrant rhetoric could result in increased antagonism from existing U.S. citizens and residents - regardless of an immigrant status, country of origin, or whether or not they migrated “the right way.” Another common theme in conversations amplifies the belief that Republicans need a boogeyman every election cycle because they have “nothing to run on.” This theme indicates there is room to combat their scarcity messages by seeding a combination of economic justice and pro-immigration narratives. Take advantage of popular stories and conversations focusing on immigrant labor and its economic impact to underscore the belief that immigrants are essential and keep the American economy afloat.

Trump and MAGA politicians have new targets this election season - Haitians, Venezuelans and Chinese immigrants. Trump’s harmful rhetoric has led to increased real-world harm, but there is an opportunity to further unite immigrant communities around narratives of solidarity and care for one another. Pro-immigration stories by movement organizations are not as dominant as xenophobic stories so message discipline is vital here. Challenge anti-immigrant rhetoric and racist dog whistles by capturing testimonials from the doors and from your base! Showcase pro-immigrant narratives and values by the fact-fallacy-fact sandwich - your best tool to combat mis and disinformation in a pinch.

Tropes for Votes 

TL;DR We are leading from behind. Polling data only gives us a small slice of the story, and the numbers don’t align with what we know about Black men, who vote second only to Black women. Black men are voting aligned with their interests, their communities and their loved ones. Elevate stories and messages that accentuate people power and how Black men have historically shown up electorally. 

Narratives in conversations about Black voters include

  • The Democrats are out of touch with voters
  • The Democrats are relying on racist tropes to engage voters 
  • The Democrats are hypocrites 
  • Votes are earned, not guaranteed
  • Black men deserve better 
  • The Black vote can make or break elections
Total Mentions about Black Men in conversations about the Elections | October 14 - 18, 2024 | Source: Zignal Labs

Black and Latine voters in battleground states are regarded as the constituencies that could sway election results one way or the other. This is a vastly different message than messages shared during the 2022 midterm election cycles, which claimed Black men were flocking to the right (they aren’t) and Gen Z were the saviors of democracy. Trump and Harris have adopted GOTV strategies to get in front of voters of color by visiting barbershops, sitting down with cultural producers like Charlemagne tha God, 20v1 game show ads, or hosting bilingual town halls

The volume spikes on October 15th at 29,000 mentions is thanks to predominantly right wing media (Gateway Pundit, Fox News, Daily Caller, New York Post, Zero Hedge, Breitbart, and Twitchy), the Wall Street Journal, and Harris’s campaign site. Influencers in this conversation include Tom Fitton, Ben Shapiro, DL Hughley, Laura Loomer, Vivek Ramaswamy, and Lavern Spicer. Content and conversations include criticisms of Harris’ record as San Francisco DA and a belief that Harris is exploiting the Black community, pandering for votes from Black men through “weed and loans.” 

Stories about voter disillusionment and exploitation, along with related conversations about Black voters feeling unseen and treated as monolithic by the political establishment, need to be challenged. There is an opening to support storytellers and influencers in a messaging strategy about Black enfranchisement and self-actualization, naming concrete policies that help chart a path toward an inclusive, multiracial democratic future. If not, stories and messages will continue to be leveraged and weaponized against Black men in future elections, likely influencing voter participation at the local, state and federal levels.

Abortion’s (Still) Popular (Duh!)

TL;DR When it comes to reproductive justice, the numbers and energy are on our side. Double down on what is at stake. We have no time to play about the right to choose, starting at the state level. Amplify how the majority, regardless of their political affiliation, believe abortion is healthcare and are unwilling to rescind their autonomy to an authoritarian agenda that uses Christianity as a trojan horse.

Narratives in conversations about abortions include: 

  • Abortion is on the ballot
  • Abortion is a states’ rights issue 
  • Women can make their own healthcare decisions
  • Birth control should be more accessible
  • The government does not have a role in the decisions people make about their bodies
  • The government should regulate the decisions people make about their bodies
Popular hashtags in conversations about Reproductive Justice | October 14 - 18, 2024 | Source: Zignal Labs

Abortion is not just shaking up the Presidential election but local races, ballot initiatives and Senate races in New Mexico, Massachusetts and Wisconsin. Some incumbent Democrats and candidates are shifting to a conservative “state’s rights” outlook on bodily autonomy, reproductive justice and access to comprehensive primary healthcare. Currently, there is no shared agreement among the would-be elected in these states to support a national bill guaranteeing abortion rights, demonstrating how much the Overton window has shifted since Dobbs v. Jackson was overruled. There are opportunities for organizers to connect with voters galvanized around pro-choice narratives and to move a shared organizing and communications strategy that pushes local and state municipalities to protect the right to choose. We deserve governance that addresses the right to choose and promotes solutions that take into account the compounding crises that face women and femmes including maternal mortality rates, accessible and comprehensive healthcare and childcare, maternity and paternity leave and a safer environment for their children to learn, grow and thrive.

All-In on Anti-Trans Narratives 

TL;DR Hide your kids, but not from some made-up “trans agenda.” Heterosexism is a tool meant to control all of our bodies while distracting us from the privatization of healthcare and Uncle Sam lurking in the medical room. Point out bait-and-switch tactics that use historically marginalized populations to manipulate people’s perceptions of queer and trans communities. Focus on stories and messages that uplift the abundance, diversity and intrinsic value trans people have in making our arts, culture, communities and world a better, brighter place. 

Critical narratives this week include:

  • Children are at risk of being forced into transitioning 
  • “Left-wing Marxists” have ruined trans people’s ability to get healthcare
  • Radical activists are controlling medicine
  • Trans women are stealing opportunities from cis women
  • The government does not have a role in the decisions people make about their bodies
  • The government should regulate the decisions people make about their bodies

The last two election cycles have shown us anti-trans frames have flopped as important issues for voters. Still, the cultural and political backlash against queer and trans people continues without fail. From October 14th through the 18th, safety, security and protection of children are the primary narratives in anti-trans stories, messages and conversations. Evident by the Trump campaign’s ads demonizing trans people and gender-affirming care, anti-trans backlash relies on old narratives that characterize any and all LGBTQIA+ people as groomers and dangers to society, especially children. 

Loudspeakers this week include Matt Walsh, The Daily Caller, Libs of TikTok, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton, Sinèad Watson, Colin Rugg, Alex Stein, Oli London, MJTruthUltra, Leading Report, Laura Becker and Insurrection Barbie. Their misinformation and rage-baiting content is circulating on Meta platforms, TikTok, YouTube and X. These bad actors are using stories about children and public health to target persuadable audiences, namely cis women, queer people and people of color based on ending “Left-wing gender insanity.” It’s not just the right dogpiling on anti-trans narratives, either. Influencers like Brianna Wu are providing us with a grim glimpse into how self-ascribed feminists and some LGBTQIA+  allies are using narratives of safety and security and stories around access to healthcare to punch down on queer and trans people, claiming their “radical demands” are hurting women’s access to healthcare. There is a risk that this lighter version of anti-trans hysteria will trickle into messages, stories and narratives about reproductive rights, blaming the other (trans people) for cis women’s inability to access care like abortion or birth control instead of punching up at anti-choice movements and networks. 

Even well-intentioned progressives use bioessentialist visuals and messages that focus on cis-centric womanhood, making an outcast of everyone who breaks that mold. There is an opportunity to recenter the voices of queer youth, activists and grassroots organizations using winning progressive stories and narratives around autonomy, choice, inclusivity, joy, safety and security to shift the tide. 

How are you communicating solutions to your base and persuadable audiences at the intersection of race, class and gender in your election strategy?

How will you use these insights to support your comms strategy?

What are you working on that can incorporate our recommendations? 

The Vibes are… Questionable?

We’re monitoring stories, messages and narratives about voting, including voter apathy, voter disillusionment, and voter enthusiasm. We’re also monitoring narrative frames about saving democracy versus fascism, fairness and transparency in voting, and election security and defense. Look for our following Signals in the Noise: Election Edition newsletter for more insights and analysis! 

This week, we're shouting out Pure Justice for their Mythbuster series on TikTok. Pure Justice is out there in Houston, breaking down barriers and tackling head-on misinformation about voting. Their latest video takes on common myths around voter eligibility and rights—because let's face it, there's a lot of noise, and not all of it is true. Check out their myth-busting magic and get informed before you head to the polls!

ReFrame is hosting free virtual training on storytelling best practices and mis- and disinformation! Register here for new approaches, tools and practical steps to support your daily work. 

We’ve been here before and have many lessons to shift narratives and protect our futures. We are under attack and are under-resourced. But one of the things we offer at ReFrame is parsing through the details to pull up actionable insights. Don’t have time to scroll through hundreds of TikTok videos or read thousands of comments to understand what people are talking about and where they are being cleaved off? That’s sort of our thing. 

And we know these stories, messages and narratives will likely endure throughout the end of this year and into 2025. We want to know – what’s your prediction for 2025? Click here to submit your prediction and it just might be featured in this year's report!

A collage of iconic scenes from Latino and Hispanic film, music, and television. The image includes: a black-and-white still of a masked man and a woman from an old movie, a woman dancing in a vibrant dress mid-spin, a smiling young man holding a guitar in front of a microphone, an older man passionately singing on stage, and two women standing next to colorful decorations in a modern setting. Smaller vintage images of a joyful couple and costumed performers are also included, representing a mix of cultural storytelling and entertainment over decades.

ReFrame’s Spanish-First Trainings: Building Narrative Power Where It’s Needed Most

October 17, 2024

With Trump as President-Elect and anti-Latine rhetoric on the rise, ReFrame’s Spanish-First trainings couldn’t have come at a more critical moment for narrative power-building.

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In October 2024, ReFrame launched its first-ever Spanish-First training pilot, a two-part series creating a space for Spanish-speaking leaders and organizers to tackle harmful narratives, strengthen their storytelling, and reclaim their voices in a media and political landscape that often distorts them.

This work goes beyond tools and tactics– it's about power: who tells the story, whose voices are heard, and who decides how and which narratives take root? In a U.S. climate rife with xenophobia and disinformation, multilingual leadership is more urgent than ever.

The data highlights the correlation between political rhetoric and media narratives on immigration. Peaks in September indicate heightened conversations about Haitian immigrants in Springfield, Ohio. Organizers and communicators need proactive narrative strategies to counter harmful frames, especially as we prepare for intensified policy actions in 2025.

Why Now? The Political Moment We’re In

In 2024, anti-immigrant and anti-Latine narratives surged, fueled by Trump’s election as President-elect. Political campaigns leaned on fear-driven messaging, blaming immigrants for economic instability, crime, and resource scarcity. Messages like, “they’re stealing our jobs,” or “they’re abusing public benefits” were weaponized by politicians and amplified by a media ecosystem that enriches itself from mis-and disinformation and prioritizes sensationalism.

These false and dangerous stories shape public opinion, justify oppressive policies, and dehumanize communities. For Spanish-speaking organizers, the stakes are even higher as they organize to build power, skill up and fight back.

As Ricardo Ortiz from Centro de los Derechos del Migrante (CDM) put it: “We’re tired of being talked about as a problem to solve. These trainings helped me see that we don’t have to wait for someone to give us permission to tell our story—we already have the tools to do it ourselves.”

What Is Spanish-First Narrative Power?

Narrative power shapes the stories that define what’s possible. Yet, Spanish-speaking communities in the U.S. are often excluded or misrepresented. Systemic barriers such as limited capacity, insufficient funding, and lack of multilingual leadership development have sidelined entire communities. The shortage of skilled multilingual narrative strategists keeps Spanish-speaking voices underrepresented and weakens their influence in seeding inclusive narratives across the narrative ecosystem.

ReFrame’s Spanish-First work attempts to address this gap. Built on a foundation of narrative work led by pioneering and emerging leaders across social justice movements, it is grounded in real-world experience and a deep understanding of narrative strategy and storytelling. This pilot was not born from assumptions or isolated efforts but as a response to the challenges identified by those at the forefront of narrative change work.

In 2022-2023 ReFrame collaborated with AfroResistance on Proyecto Oye, a listening and research initiative in Panama and Colombia. The research and report provides transformative insights into the untapped potential of narrative ecosystems across Latin America (LATAM). Led by afrodescendant and Latine grassroots leaders across the Americas, Proyecto Oye’s research zeroed in on LATAM narrative strategies, storytelling and tactics to counter disinformation. It revealed regional nuances in how “narrative” is understood as a concept, the dominance of Western frameworks, the weaponization of disinfo and the systemic erasure of Black Latine and afrodescendant narratives. The full report is available in English and Spanish.

Proyecto Oye demonstrated that culturally specific narrative work is not only a framework for resistance but also a pathway to liberation and reclaiming cultural identity. ReFrame’s Spanish-First work builds on this legacy, spanning borders, languages, and movements to create a continuum of narrative power that can transcend diasporas.

What Happened in the Trainings?

Participants from 17 organizations joined us across seven states, including California, New York, and Illinois. While each participant brought unique perspectives, they shared a common challenge: the need for narrative tools that reflect their language, culture, and lived experiences.

The pilot series included two core sessions:

  1. "Creando Poder Narrativo [Narrative Power 101]"
    Participants learned to identify harmful narratives and craft counter-narratives rooted in their communities’ values.
  2. "La Lucha Contra la Desinformación y la Misinformación [Combating Misinformation and Disinformation]"
    This session focused on how mis- and disinformation undermines movements and provided tactics and tools to fight back.
Carlos Rodríguez from Parent Engagement Academy noted, “I’ve been to so many trainings that were just translations of English programs. This was different. It felt like it was designed with us in mind.”

What We Learned

Our learnings can be split into three major areas: the need for foundational content, the need for regional relevance, and the need for deep engagement. 

  • The Need for Foundational Content: Many participants wanted more entry-level sessions to build confidence in narrative work.
  • Regional Relevance: Tailored examples and case studies that reflect specific regions would make the trainings even more impactful.
  • Deep Engagement: Participants were deeply engaged, with parent leaders and youth organizers leading some of the most powerful conversations.

During a discussion about the stereotype of Latine people as “drains on public resources,” participants shared personal stories of how this narrative shows up in their work, from debates about healthcare access to school funding.

“These lies about us aren’t new,” shared Ana Torres from Mujeres Unidas. “But now I feel like I have a way to challenge them—not just in conversations, but in the stories I share with my community.”

Why This Work Matters

The pilot trainings mark the first phase of a broader Spanish-First leadership pipeline, establishing a network of narrative strategists poised to magnify our impact over the next decade. By expanding the curriculum and laying the groundwork for an expansive alumni network, this initiative strengthens a bench of skilled Spanish-first narrative practitioners. ReFrame’s ten years of work in communications and narrative make us primed to repurpose existing cornerstone programming, addressing a major gap in the field. 

ReFrame believes that when multilingual communities are at the helm of creating and implementing strategy, they can shift narratives, challenge the status quo, and organize to transform entire systems long-term. ReFrame’s Spanish-First work aims to transform the whole narrative ecosystem, unlocking new possibilities and seeding influence and power in every voice — where every community matters.

The political and media landscapes will continue to challenge our communities, but one thing is for sure: our communities are ready to fight back.

If you’re inspired by this work and want to support or learn more, email Miguel Andrade at Miguel@thisisreframe.org.

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Signals in the Noise: Election Edition | 10.16.24

October 16, 2024

Inflation, ceasefires, and fan cams, oh my! Introducing Signals in the Noise: Election Edition, our weekly newsletter for topline narrative insights from ReFrame’s weather station directly to you.

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We know it is incredibly difficult to track, synthesize, and make sense of the political and narrative landscape when you are running on all cylinders. 

While content banks and messaging guides support the field during this election season, one-size-fits-all tactical tools are not sufficient at this moment. Enter - Signals in the Noise: Election Edition. 

Starting today, Team ReFrame will send out a weekly Signals in the Noise: Election Edition newsletter, which will deliver top-line narrative insights from ReFrame’s weather station directly to your inbox as well a link to the full blog post. This will serve as a resource for narrative strategists and frontline workers across issues and sectors as we contend for dignity, justice and power in a world on fire. 

What do we mean by weather station? The ReFrame weather station is a suite of tools and technology our Narrative Research and Action team utilizes to aggregate millions of data points (social media, legacy media, scholarly articles and so much more) to break out of our organizational algorithms so we can better understand what is really moving in the narrative landscape. What are different audiences actually talking about? What platforms are they congregating in? Where are the narrative voids we need to watch out for? What are our narrative openings and risks? 

Signals in the Noise: Election edition hits your inbox weekly on Tuesdays. Sign up here.

As we get closer to wrapping up the 2024 election cycle, both presidential candidates are attempting to sway voters on a multitude of issues. This week’s newsletter dives into stories, messages, content and conversations from across the narrative landscape between Thursday, October 10th and Tuesday, October 15th. Top-of-mind issues in the narrative ecosystem about the elections include the economy, foreign policy and how both candidates are shaping their communication strategies to appeal to voters.

Narratives at play in these conversations include: 

  • A Harris/Walz ticket can fulfill America’s promise of a multiracial democracy
  • A Harris/Walz ticket will send the economy in a downward spiral
  • A Trump/Vance ticket will send America backward
  • A Trump/Vance ticket will energize the economy 
  • The cost of living is too high 
  • Law and order
  • The government is squandering resources on migrants, not American citizens
  • America must enact an arms embargo against Israel now
  • The US is fighting for power on the global stage

THE LATEST

Economic Plans and Economic Anxieties

Kamala Harris and Tim Walz are advancing their economic plans, trying to define themselves as the duo for the middle class as they make campaign stops in Michigan and Pennsylvania. Harris is vying for voters of color, particularly pursuing the Black male vote. In previous election cycles, Black men have been homogenized into political pawns, reduced to assertions that they are breaking for the GOP en masse. This is a false belief that the Harris campaign is circumventing with the Opportunity Agenda for Black Men. Content and conversations about Harris’ Opportunity Agenda are polarized, to say the least. Content by Black creators on platforms like X, Instagram and TikTok accuse the Democrats of talking down at them, with detailed explainers about their choices, some opting to make educational for us by us content for their audiences.  Other popular stories include her remarks about weed legalization and studying the possibility of reparations. 

Meanwhile, Donald Trump and J.D. Vance are leveraging right wing economic populist narratives, relying on Trump’s presidential record, current inflation and the cost of living. These narratives are also being elevated by Republicans, MAGA influencers and right wing media outlets who are elevating messages about the cost of everyday goods and services like food, rent and electricity. Predictably, the Trump campaign is merging its messaging around inflation and the cost of living with xenophobic messages and narratives about a so-called “border invasion.” These attempts at painting immigrants as job killers will act as yet another racist wedge between communities based on real and perceived immigration status and identity. It feels like we’re back in the early-aughts watching a bad South Park skit.

Total Mentions by Issue across Elections Conversations | Kamala Harris, Trump, GOtV, Democrats, Immigration Reasons, GOP, Anti-Immigrants, Border Crisis, Crime, Education | Source: Zignal Labs

Spikes on October 14th are attributed to the beginning of early and mail-in voting, poll numbers,  and candidates' agendas.

QUICK HITS

All Tea, All Shade 

Harris HQ is using Trump’s cognitive state as a piñata against him, utilizing hashtags like #DementiaDon on X and video-based platforms like TikTok to question his fortitude. Meanwhile, Trump and his supporters are pummeling Harris on her inability to speak to an audience sans teleprompter, touting their greater ability to speak at press conferences and rallies. In the era of coconut memes and fan cams, these types of tit-for-tat tactics are likely to continue. 

The Vestiges of QAnon Linger 

Trump is turning up on the whole “enemies from within” thing, which is reminiscent of conspiracy theories and disinformation about the Deep State from the 2020 elections. Similar to the events leading up to the insurrection on January 6, 2021, his campaign is soft-launching messages and narratives about election security and defense, upholding an accelerationist view of law and order. In response, the Harris/Walz campaign has gone on the defensive, calling him a fascist threat to democracy.

War Games 

The Biden/Harris administration announced its pledge to send another weapons cache to Israel on the same day they gave a 30-day ultimatum to secure humanitarian aid or risk military aid. Early content and conversations include demands for an arms embargo now. As this story develops, we are witnessing a growth in the usage of and demand for an arms embargo in tandem with calls for a ceasefire, especially as Israel’s extermination campaign expands across the region. Middle-of-the-road centrists, legacy news media and politicians are some of the narrative actors that leverage the importance of humanitarian aid. Progressive demands for ceasefire and an arms embargo are leveraged by pro-Palestinian organizations, media influencers, leftists and some liberals as they continue a year-long trend of making their political demands known. However, these same narrative actors do contribute to the overall conversation about humanitarian aid, describing it as a catch-22 or a “PR stunt” by the Biden administration.

Total Mentions of arms embargo (857k), humanitarian aid (752k), and ceasefire (4.7m) from August 1 to October 15, 2024 | Source: Zignal Labs

ON OUR RADAR 

Red-baiting and Groomer Accusations Target Walz

 Just like disinformation campaigns targeting “Pedo Joe” and “Beijing Biden,” we are in the throes of watching the same tactics deployed against the Vice President hopeful. Claims that Walz is an abuser and groomer are developing. Influencers spreading the disinfo include globalist conspiracy theorist Ian Caroll, self-described researcher MJTruthUltra, and Elon Musk fanboy Matt Wallace. Although there are some debunks, we can bet money that MAGA influencers and conspiracy theorists on X, TikTok and message boards like Rumble, Gab and Reddit will continue sharing it before it hits the broader right wing media ecosystem.

FROM THE ECOSYSTEM

On a lighter note and in closing, we would like to shout out the following movement organizations  and their offerings to the field: 

  • The Global Narrative Hive is hosting a workshop with Rede Transfeminista de Cuidados Digitais (RTCD).  The workshop combines narrative and trans-cestral memory with building spaces of care for the digital age. Read more about it and register here.
  • Intersex Awareness Week is from October 21st to October 26th, and InterACT has created a new resource on reproductive justice and intersex people towards reproductive justice organizations and policymakers. Check it out!
  • The Radical Communicators Network is hosting its next #RadSession, How to Measure Narrative Change, on Friday, October 25th. You can sign up to attend here.
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Vertigo Variations: ReFrame's 2024 Narrative Predictions

January 3, 2024

Vertigo Variations explores the intricate tapestry of the economy, the complexities of war, the dynamics of the upcoming elections, the evolving landscape of labor and work, the transformative influence of technology and AI, and the ever-shifting realms of pop culture and sports.

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Picture this: It's a crisp morning, and you’re making your way to work, pondering surging gas prices, calculating ways to support your family financially, and hoping that rumors of a recession are just that — rumors. The week’s headlines bombard you from all angles – George Santos' Cameo prices skyrocket, SCOTUS decides to go after the abortion pill, a group of workers go back to work after winning a better contract, and Yoshinobu Yamamoto gets courted by MLB dynasties.

Meanwhile, in cyberspace, you have a YouTuber boldly denouncing the Pantone Color of the Year, an Instagram influencer preaching the Marie Kondo treatment for holiday decor, anons on Reddit already talking about budget-friendly holiday gifts for next year, and a TikToker guides your local group of friends or fellow organizers in vision-boarding for the new year. If it feels like we’re living in multiple realities simultaneously, we are. Our fragmented media landscape means we often are not having the same conversations with the same information on top of many voices vying to make sense of similar and different stories. 

No wonder the vibe is chaotic.

The narratives shaping our lives have continued to evolve in unexpected ways. Cultural tides ebb and flow and the unpredictable currents of global events have created a dynamic tapestry that demands our attention and strategic foresight. We are thrilled to announce Vertigo Variations, Reframe’s 2024 Narrative Predictions

Our yearly narrative predictions serve as a beacon in an age characterized by uncertainty and information overload. ReFrame’s narrative predictions are strategic tools to empower you with insights into narrative themes, risks, and opportunities. We hope it becomes an essential tool as you navigate the complex narrative terrain of the future.

Our prediction reports have been on the money for the last two years. We predicted the rise of the multipolar world and watched the BRICS alliance push back against Western dominance on the global stage. We forecasted the erosion of trust in government, institutions, and elected officials and kept a pulse on the seemingly unending stories highlighting corruption and fraud. Narrative predictions provide a roadmap for understanding the evolving landscape of democracy, our economy, and society at large. We are eager to share our findings with you and engage in a dialogue that shapes the narrative landscape in service of justice, equity and liberation.

Check out  Vertigo Variations ReFrame's 2024 Narrative Predictions here and join us in February for our 2024 Narrative Predictions Launch Event, where you will meet and hear from our strategists about how we came to these predictions and more. 

If you can’t make it or want to let us know what you think may unfold in 2024 please drop us a line at hello@thisisreframe.org. You can also give us direct feedback! 

Your continued support and engagement are crucial as we collectively navigate the unpredictable waters of 2024.

Happy New Year!

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ReFrame Staff and Field Specialists at the 2023 Academy in Atlanta, GA

ReFrame Year In Review 2023

December 14, 2023

Here at ReFrame we take a small pause every quarter, check our compass, and adjust our heading to stay the course. At the end of the year, we take a longer pause to evaluate where we’ve been and set direction for the next year. Below is a summary of the activities and impacts of ReFrame’s work in 2023. Of course, we do not do this work alone, we are moving with others to build narrative power and bend the arc of justice towards justice and liberation.‍

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We started 2023 by releasing our second-annual narrative predictions report, Catalyzing Ripples, a forecast of the terrain of meaning-making in 2023. Over 13,000 people across the world interacted with our 2023 narrative predictions adding to the over half-million interactions across all of our narrative research products. As the year progressed, we heard story after story of leaders across our movements, from philanthropic partners to narrative strategists within statewide power-building formations to leaders inside of issue coalitions who used the insights from the narrative predictions to inform their strategies and tactics over the course of the year. 

As people continued to make sense of our 2023 Narrative Predictions, our team was hard at work developing our second public narrative research offering of 2023: Trans Athletes: A Narrative Analysis, Our team collaborated with Kayley Whalen, who we met at the Narrative Power Summit in 2022 and Lex Horwitz, to present our preliminary research at Creating Change in San Francisco. The report, released at the end of March on Trans Day of Visibility, is about how critical narratives about fairness and safety are shaping the landscape and who is driving the conversation and is a resource for those working to develop narrative strategies to win whether you’re an athlete, coach, policymaker or an organizer. 

ReFrame Senior Narrative Cohort in Richmond, VA
ReFrame Senior Narrative Cohort in Richmond, VA

In the spring of 2023, we wrapped up our first-ever Senior Narrative Cohort! At the request of many strategists who were yearning for another leadership development opportunity after going through the ReFrame Mentorship or the Academy, the Senior Narrative Cohort convened 11 leaders for support towards long-term infrastructure building and to develop the next layer of narrative power leadership. We provided narrative project grants to each organization to support and create impactful work.  Sebastian Saavedra, the Communications Coordinator at Georgia Latino Alliance for Human Rights (GLAHR) used this grant to film a documentary about Latinx communities in rural Georgia and their fight to end 287(g) and increase civic engagement. JaNaé Bates, the incoming Co-Executive Director at ISAIAH and Faith in Minnesota, used this grant to resource a political education program for incarcerated folks in the Midwest.

After the Senior Narrative Cohort wrapped, we were getting ready to launch Narrative Power Now with our partners at We Make the Future. Narrative Power Now, a collaborative fellowship, ran for over 5 months training 16 new state-based narrative strategists (17, if you include a participant in our Fall Academy!). Our programming supported leaders in Arizona, Colorado, Florida, Michigan, Minnesota, North Carolina, Ohio, Philadelphia, Texas, and Wisconsin to connect their day-to-day work to long-haul strategies of building narrative power in defense of a vibrant multiracial democracy and an economy that works for all.

Narrative Power Now Cohort in Chicago, IL
Narrative Power Now Cohort in Chicago, IL

In the summer of 2023, we released Down the Rabbit Hole: Demystifying QAnon Narratives and Networks.  Synthesizing over 18 months of research, our team, in collaboration with Women’s March and Political Research Associates, dug into the way QAnon networks contort the truth that aim to create a new QAnon reality and understanding of the world. Our report, the content of which was interacted with by 300,000 people, delves deep into a world where things aren’t what they seem. Importantly, the report explores the impacts of QAnon networks and narratives across race, gender, and class in a way that breaks the misperception these networks and narratives are spreading in only white and rural communities. Check out this interview between two of the leaders behind this report, Bia Jackson and Ivie Osaghae! 

The first half of 2023 wasn’t just full of powerful training and narrative research offerings - it was a time of exciting transition at ReFrame. In early 2023, hermelinda cortés accepted the role as our Executive Director of ReFrame as Joseph Phelan, our founding Executive Director, powerfully transitioned out of the organization. We celebrated this organizational milestone during two events in New York City. At the LGBT Community Center in New York City, ReFrame staff and alumni joined with partners across the field to engage in a visionary discussion about the future of the field of narrative power-building. Later that evening, we gathered at the Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture to celebrate Joseph and hermelinda’s leadership as well as the powerful history and future of ReFrame.

ReFrame staff at an event in New York in April 2023.
ReFrame staff at an event in New York in April 2023

This summer we experienced the great loss of our beloved comrade Stephanie Gasca who passed away in July. Ask anyone and they’ll tell you Stephanie Gasca was a real one – a take no shits, fierce mother and tía, organizer, and powerhouse. Stephanie did not care about performance politics; she cared about loving her people and getting her people free. She graduated from our second Mentorship class in 2016 and stayed connected with Team ReFrame after the mentorship as an active member of our alumni network, joining the ReFrame staff team in 2020; and we gathered virtually to honor her memory in August. 

With another challenging election cycle on the horizon, ReFrame took a bold step by offering not one, but two parallel Academies, both in person and virtually. The 400 participants from 40 states and eight countries, including a participant joining from their phone in a car in Zimbabwe, brought insightful questions, innovative ideas, rich experiences, and experimental musings to Academy programming, infusing it with texture, energy, and innovation. The ReFrame Academy has been offered to social justice movements in various forms for the past five years, during which our world and movements have evolved, as has the conversation around narrative. While the format of the Academy has evolved, the core mission remains unchanged — equipping communicators and organizers with the skills, connections, and expertise to strengthen and establish narrative power.

The participants, staff, and field specialists of the 2023 in-person ReFrame Academy.
The participants, staff, and field specialists of the 2023 in-person ReFrame Academy.

That wasn’t our last training offering for 2023, as we launched Narrative Nexus: Power and Philanthropy in December! Narrative Nexus is a six-part workshop series (five virtual, one in person) designed and facilitated by Joseph Phelan, Jung Hee Choi and hermelinda cortés for 34 leaders in philanthropy about narrative power and infrastructure building co-sponsored by The California Endowment and Chan Zuckerberg Initiative with support from the Melville Charitable Trust. 

Amidst all of this, ReFrame went on road to build and deepen relationships across the narrative power-building ecosystem. Outside of the US, ReFrame staff went to Panama to co-present the initial findings of Proyecto ¡Oye! [Executive Summary in ENG | ESP - full report coming next year!] with our partners AfroResistance, and to Colombia for the Confluence gathering hosted by the Global Narrative Hive. In the US, we traveled to California for Creating Change hosted by the National LGBTQ Task Force and to CHANGE Philanthropy’s Unity Summit, Montana for the Small Town Summit hosted by United Today, Stronger Tomorrow, Missouri for the Roots & Remedies with the Praxis Project, Maryland for the Black Feminist Future gathering, Virginia for the closing convening of our Senior Narrative Cohort, Kentucky for our summer Staff Advance, and Georgia for our in-person Academy.

ReFrame staff and alumni at the Small Town Summit in Missoula, MT
ReFrame staff and alumni at the Small Town Summit in Montana.

2024 is going to be another big year for ReFrame and for our movements, and we can’t wait for you to join us!